Widespread exfoliative dermatitis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a rare clinical image

Garima Gupta, Shweta Parwe

PAMJ. 2026; 53:72. Published 10 Feb 2026 | doi:10.11604/pamj.2026.53.72.50490

An adult female aged 55-years was presented with a progressively worsening exfoliative eruption involving the face, scalp, trunk, and upper back. She reported generalised dryness, burning, and photosensitivity over several weeks. Clinical examination showed diffuse erythema, scaling, and patchy alopecia over the frontal scalp. The face and anterior neck demonstrated erythematous plaques with superficial exfoliation. Multiple scaly, erythematous lesions were seen across the upper back, extending over the posterior trunk and shoulders in a photo-exposed pattern. Based on the morphology, chronicity, and photosensitive distribution, exfoliative dermatitis secondary to cutaneous involvement of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) was suspected. Differential diagnoses considered included erythrodermic psoriasis and chronic eczematous dermatitis. A laboratory investigation, including antinuclear antibody testing and systemic evaluation, was recommended. Supportive ayurvedic management was initiated with arogyavardhini vati and gandhaka rasayana (250 mg each, twice daily), along with a mild ghrita-based emollient for local application and strict photoprotection.
Corresponding author
Shweta Parwe, Department of Panchakarma, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurveda College Hospital and Research Centre, Salod (Hirapur), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India (shweta.parwe@dmiher.edu.in)

This image

  • HTML
  • PDF in process
Articles published in PAMJ are Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

eISSN: 1937-8688


The Pan African Medical Journal (ISSN: 1937-8688) is a subsidiary of the Pan African Medical Journal. The contents of this journal is intended exclusively for professionals in the medical, paramedical and public health and other health sectors.

Currently tracked by: DOAJ, AIM, Google Scholar, AJOL, EBSCO, Scopus, Embase, IC, HINARI, Global Health, PubMed Central, PubMed/Medline, ESCI

Physical address: "Kenya: 3rd Floor, Park Suite Building, Parkland Road, Nairobi. PoBox 38583-00100, tel: +254 (0)20-520-4356 | Cameroon: Immeuble TechnoPark Essos, Yaounde, PoBox: 10020 Yaounde, tel: +237 (0)24-309-5880"