Severe congenital kyphoscoliosis

Souvik Sarkar, Pankaj Wagh

PAMJ. 2024; 48:145. Published 02 Aug 2024 | doi:10.11604/pamj.2024.48.145.44441

A 6-year-old female child came to the outpatient department with complaints of exertional dyspnea and occasional cough. The child was diagnosed with congenital kyphoscoliosis and had frequent visits to the orthopedic clinic because of pain. We performed a spirometry, which showed a restrictive pattern. The child´s head was leaning forward, with a stiff back and curved shoulders. Cobb´s angle was measured which was approximately 58°. The child was screened for cardiac anomalies and genitourinary abnormalities but was not suffering from any of the other ailments. She was advised chest physiotherapy and breathing exercises, but looking at the progressive nature of the vertebral defect, she was referred to a spine surgeon for corrective surgery.
Corresponding author
Souvik Sarkar, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India (docsouviksarkar@gmail.com)


The Pan African Medical Journal (ISSN: 1937-8688) is a subsidiary of the Pan African Medical Journal. The contents of this journal is intended exclusively for professionals in the medical, paramedical and public health and other health sectors.

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