References

  1. Vichard P. Enclouage rétrograde du fémur. Conférences d'enseignement de la Sofcot. 2002; 79:125-140.

  2. Lauri Handolin, Jarkko Pajarinen, Jan Lindahl, Eero Hirvensalo. Retrograde intramedullary nailing in distal femoral fractures-results in a series of 46 consecutive operations. Injury. 2004 May; 35(5):517-22. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. Singh SK, El-Gendy KA, Chikkamuniyappa C, Houshian S. The retrograde nail for distal femoral fractures in the elderly: high failure rate of the condyle screw and nut. Injury. 2006 Oct; 37(10):1004-10. Epub 2006 Feb 24. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Bocquet G, Biga N. Enclouage fémoral rétrograde dans les fractures supra-condyliennes du fémur. Ann Orthop OUEST. 2003; 35:341-342.

  5. Ghandour A, Cosker TDA, Kadambande SS, Pallister I, Russell ID. Experience of the T2 supracondylar nail in distal femoral fractures. Injury. 2006 Oct; 37(10):1019-2 Epub 2006 Aug 28. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Volkan Gurkan, Haldun Orhun, Murat Doganay, Faruk Salioglu. Retrograde intramedullary interlocking nailing in fractures of the distal femur. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2009 May-Jul;43(3):199-205. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Saw A, Lau CP. Supracondylar nailing for difficult distal femur fractures. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2003 Dec; 11(2):141-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Sameh El-Kawy, Sameh Ansara, Alaa Moftah, Hisham Shalaby, Vinod Varughese. Retrograde femoral nailing in elderly patients with supracondylar fracture femur; is it the answer for a clinical problem? International Orthopaedics (SICOT). 2007; 31(1):83–86. Google Scholar

  9. Piétu G, Gouin F, Huguet D, Hauet Ph, Potaux F, Bresson C, Letenneur J. Le clou supracondylien: expérience à propos de 34 cas. Ann Orthop Ouest. 1997; 29:91.