References

  1. Renner G. Small cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a review. Semin Oncol. 2007;34(1):3-14. PubMed | Google Scholar

  2. Travis WD, Linnoila RI, Tsokos MG et al. Neuroendocrine tumors of the lung with proposed criteria for large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma; an ultrastructural, immunohistochemical, and flow cytometric study of 35 cases. Am J Surg Pathol. 1991;15(6):529-53. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. Barnes L. Neuroendocrine tumours. In: Barnes L, Eveson JW,Reichart P, et al, eds. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours: Pathology & Genetics of Head and Neck Tumours. Lyon, France: IARC Press. 2005:135-139. In press

  4. Su SY, Bell D, Hanna EY. Esthesioneuroblastoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma, and sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma: differentiation in diagnosis and treatment. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2014;18(Suppl 2):S149-56. PubMed | Google Scholar

  5. Elloumi F, Fourati N, Siala W et al. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx: a case report. Cancer Radiother. 2014;18(3):208-210. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Xu L, Guan B, Peng X, Xu Y, Wang Y, Wu J. Analysis on 6 cases with nasal neuroendocrine carcinoma. Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2013;27(5):236-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Kao HL, Chang WC, Li WY, et al. Head and neck large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma should be separated from atypical carcinoid on the basis of different clinical features, overall survival and pathogenesis. Am J Surg Pathol. 2012;36(2):185-92. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Lewis JS Jr, Spence DC, Chiosea S et al. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the larynx: definition of an entity. Head Neck Pathol. 2010; 4(3): 198-207. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Kusafuka K, Abe M, Iida Y et al. Mucosal large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the head and neck regions in Japanese patients: a distinct clinicopathological entity. J Clin Pathol. 2012;65(8):704-. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Sturgis CD, Burkey BB, Momin S et al. High grade (large cell) neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx: novel case report with touch preparation cytology and positive EBV encoded early RNA. Case Rep Pathol. 2015;2015:231070. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Dumars C, Thebaud E, Joubert M et al. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the nasopharynx: a pediatric case. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2015;37(6):474-6. PubMed | Google Scholar

  12. Petersson F, Loh KS. Carcinosarcoma ex non-recurrent pleomorphic adenoma composed of TTF-1 positive large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and myofibrosarcoma: apropos a rare case. Head Neck Pathol. 2013;7(2):163-70. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. van der Laan TP, Plaat BE, van der Laan BF et al. Clinical recommendations on the treatment of neuroendocrine carcinoma of the larynx: a meta-analysis of 436 reported cases. Head Neck. 2015;37(5):707-15. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Halmos GB, van der Laan TP, van Hemel BM et al. Is human papillomavirus involved in laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma?. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2013;270(2):719-25. PubMed | Google Scholar

  15. Larsson LG, Donner LR. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the parotid gland: fine needle aspiration and light microscopic and ultrastructural study. Acta Cytol. 1999;43(3):534-6. PubMed | Google Scholar

  16. Nagao T, Sugano I, Ishida Y et al. Primary large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the parotid gland: immunohistochemical and molecular analysis of two cases. Mod Pathol. 2000;13(5):554-61. PubMed | Google Scholar

  17. Casas P, Bernaldez R, Patron M et al. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the parotid gland: case report and literature review. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2005;32(1):89-93. PubMed | Google Scholar

  18. Ueo T, Kaku N, Kashima K et al. Carcinosarcoma of the parotid gland: an unusual case with large-cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and rhabdomyosarcoma. Apmis. 2005;113(6):456-64. PubMed | Google Scholar

  19. Patel KJ, Chandana SR, Wiese DA et al. Unusual presentation of large-cell poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinoma of the epiglottis. J Clin Oncol. 2010;28(27):e461-3. PubMed | Google Scholar

  20. Thompson ED, Stelow EB, Mills SE, Westra WH, Bishop JA. Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the Head and Neck A Clinicopathologic Series of 10 cases with an emphasis on HPV status. Am J Surg Pathol. 2016;40(4):471-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  21. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and genetics head and neck. Lyon: IARC Press; 2005. In press

  22. Kayakabe M, Takahashi K, Okamiya T et al. Combined small cell carcinoma of the sinonasal tract associated with syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone: a case report. Oncol Lett. 2014; 7(4): 1253-1256. PubMed | Google Scholar

  23. Ma ATW, Lei KIK. Small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the ethmoid sinuses presenting with generalized seizure and syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion: a case report and review of the literature. Am J Otolaryngol. 2009;30(1):54-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  24. Cashman EC, MacMahon PJ, Smyth D. Computed tomography scans of paranasal sinuses before functional endoscopic sinus surgery. World J Radiol 3. 2011 Aug 28; 3(8): 199-204. PubMed | Google Scholar

  25. Zhu Q, Zhu W, Wu J, Zhang H. The CT and MRI observations of small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma in paranasal sinuses. World J Surg Oncol. 2015;13:54. PubMed | Google Scholar

  26. Kadish S, Goodman M, Wang CC. Olfactory neuroblastoma: A clinical analysis of 17 cases. Cancer. 1976;37(3):1571-6. PubMed | Google Scholar

  27. Bell D, Hanna EY, Weber RS et al. Neuroendocrine neoplasms of the sinonasal region. Head Neck. 2016;38 Suppl 1:E2259-66. PubMed | Google Scholar