References

  1. Mahajan N, Mehta Y, Rose M, Shani J, Lichstein E. Elevated troponin level is not synonymous with myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol. 2006; 111(3):442-9. Google Scholar

  2. Nageh T, Sherwood RA, Wainwright RJ, Shah AM, Thomas MR.The clinical relevance of raised cardiac troponin I in the absence of significant angiographic coronary artery disease. Int J Cardiol. 2005; 100(2):325-30. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. Feldman M, McNamara D. "Myocarditis," .The New England Journal of Medicine. 2000; 343 (19): 1388-1398. Google Scholar

  4. Dec GW Jr, Waldman H, Southern J, Fallon JT, Hutter AM Jr, Pala-cios I. Viral myocarditis mimicking acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1992; 20 (1):85-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  5. Gilotra NA, Minkove N, Bennett MK, Tedford RJ, Steenbergen C, Judge DP, Halushka MK, Russell SDJ. Lack of Relationship Between Serum Cardiac Troponin I Level and Giant Cell Myocarditis Diagnosis and Outcomes. Card Fail. 2016 Jul; 22(7):583-585. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Goitein O, Matetzky S, Beinart R, Di Segni E, Hod H, Bentancur A, Konen E. Acute myocarditis: noninvasive evaluation with cardiac MRI and transthoracic echocardiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009 Jan; 192(1):254-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Hsiao JF, Koshino Y, Bonnichsen CR, Yu Y, Miller FA Jr, Pellikka PA, Cooper LT Jr, Villarraga HR. Speckle tracking echocardiography in acute myocarditis. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013 Feb; 29(2):275-84. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Nucifora G, Gillebert C, Selvanayagam JB. Value of novel cardiac magnetic resonance indices for the diagnosis of acute myocarditis: Left ventricular mechanics and parametric mapping imaging. Int J Cardiol. 2016 Aug 3; 223:881-882. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Mahrholdt H, Wagner A, Deluigi CC et al. Presentation, patterns of myocardial damage and clinical course of viral myocarditis. Circulation. 2006; 114 (15):1581-90. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Matsumori A, Igata H, Ono K et al. High doses of digitalis increase the myocardial production of proinflammatory cytokines and worsen myocardial injury in viral myocarditis: a possible mechanism of digitalis toxicity. Jpn Circ J. 1999; 63 (12):934-40. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Heart Failure Society of America (HFSA) practice guidelines. HFSA guidelines for management of patients with heart failure caused by left ventricular systolic dysfunction: Pharmacologic approaches. J Card Fail. 1999; 5 (4):357-82. Google Scholar