References

  1. Perlmutter AD. Betik AB. Anomalies of the upper urinary tract,in: Urology, Walsh RC,Gittes RE, Perlmutter AD. Stamey TA. Eds, WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 1986, p 1665. Google Scholar

  2. Kayatas M, Urun Y. Two cases with horseshoe kidney in association with nephrotic syndrome: Is there a causal relationship between two conditions? Ren Fail. 2007;29(4):517-8. Google Scholar

  3. Chen A, Ko WS. Horseshoe kidney and membranous glomerulonephropathy. Nephron. 1990;54(3):283-4. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Fujimoto S, Hirayama N, Uchicha T et al. Horseshoekidney and membranous glomerulonephritis with cold activation of complement. Intern Med. 1992 May;31(5):625-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  5. Alagözlü H, Candan F, Gültekin F, Bulut E, Elagoz S. Horseshoe kidney and nephrotic syndrome due to idiopathic membranous nephropathy. Intern Med. 2001;40(12):1259-60. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Abson C, Jones M, Palmer A, Persey M, Gabriel R. Horseshoekidney, focal and sclerosing glomerulonephritis and primary hypothyroidism. Nephron.1991;58:124. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Rivera F, Caparros G, Vozmediano C et al. ‘Horseshoe kidney’, renal adenocarcinoma and nephrotic syndrome. Nefrologia. 2010;30(5):596-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Kavukçu S, Sahin B, Türkmen M, Soylu A, Lebe B, Büyükgebiz A. Horseshoe kidney with mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis and goiter. Turk J Pediatr. 2003;45(4):350-2. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Matyus J, Kovacs J, Ujhelyi L, Karpati I, Dalmi L, Kakuk G. Interferon therapy in cryoglobulinemic membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis associated with hepatitis C virus infection. Orv Hetil. 1996 Nov 10;137(45):2527-30. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Hu P, Jin M, Xie Y, Chen P, Zhang X, Yin Z, Cai G, Chen X. Immunoglobulin A nephropathy in horseshoe kidney: case reports and literature review. Nephrology (Carlton). 2014 Oct;19(10):605-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Schiappacasse G, Aguirre J, Soffia P, Silva CS, Zilleruelo N. CT findings of the main pathological conditions associated with horseshoe kidneys. Br J Radiol. 2015; 88(1045):20140456. PubMed | Google Scholar

  12. Glodny B, Petersen J, Hofmann KJ et al. Kidney fusion anomalies revisited: Clinical and radiological analysis of 209 cases of crossed fused ectopia and horseshoe kidney. BJU Int. 2009 Jan;103(2):224-35. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. Abbott KC, Musio FM, Chung EM, Lomis NN, Lane JD, Yuan CM. Transjugular renal biopsy in high-risk patients: an American case series. BMC Nephrol. 2002 Jul 11;3:5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Kass EJ, Bloom D. Anomalies of the upperurinary tract,In:Edelmann CM (Ed). Pediatric Kidney Disease (énded) Vol: 2 Boston Little, Brown and company 1992; 2031. Google Scholar