References

  1. Kimmel SR, Ratliff-Schaub K. Growth and development, in: Rakel RE, ed. Textbook of Family Medicine. 7th edition. Philadelphia, Pa. 2007. Saunders Elsevier. Google Scholar

  2. Zahl SM, Wester K. Routine measurement of head circumference as a tool for detecting intracranial expansion in infants: what is the gain? A nationwide survey. Pediatrics. 2008 Mar;121(3):e416-20. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. de Onis M, Onyango AW, Borghi E, Garza C, Yang H; WHO Multicentre Growth Reference Study Group. Comparison of the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards and the National Center for Health Statistics/WHO international growth reference: implications for child health programmes. Public Health Nutr. 2006;9(7): 942-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Ranke MB. Disease-specific growth charts--do we need them? Acta Paediatr Scand Suppl. 1989;356:17-25. Google Scholar

  5. Diallo DA, Guindo A. Sickle cell disease in sub-Saharan Africa: stakes and strategies for control of the disease. Curr Opin Hematol. 2014 May;21(3):210-4. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Modell B, Darlison M. Global epidemiology of haemoglobin disorders and derived service indicators. Bulletin of the WHO. 2008; 86 (6): 480-487. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. World Health Organization. Report by the Secretariat of the Fifty-ninth World Health Assembly A59/9, 2006. Google Scholar

  8. Roberts I, de Montalembert M. Sickle cell disease as a paradigm of immigration hematology: new challenges for hematologists in Europe. Haematologica. 2007 Jul;92(7):865-71. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Rodgers GP. Overview of pathophysiology and rationale for treatment of sickle cell anemia. Semin Hematol. 1997 Jul;34(3 Suppl 3):2-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Al-Saqladi AW, Cipolotti R, Fijnvandraat K, Brabin BJ. Growth and nutritional status of children with homozygous sickle cell disease. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2008 Sep;28(3):165-89. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Ogunlesi TA, Dedeke IOF, Kuponiyi OT. Socio-economic classification of children attending specialist paediatric centres in Ogun state, Nigeria. Niger Med Pract. 2008; 54(1): 21-25. PubMed | Google Scholar

  12. World Health Organization expert committee. Physical status, the use and interpretation of anthropometry. WHO technical report series. 1995; 894: 424-438. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. Sullivan JC, Tavassoli T, Armstrong K, Baron-Cohen S, Humphrey A. Reliability of self, parental, and researcher measurements of head circumference. Mol Autism. 2014 Jan 10;5(1):2. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Zaki ME, Hassan NE, El-Masry SA. Head circumference reference data for Egyptian children and adolescents. East Mediterr Health J. 2008 Jan-Feb;14(1):69-81. PubMed | Google Scholar

  15. Elmali F, Altunay C, Mazicioglu MM, Kondolot M, Ozturk A, Kurtoglu S. Head circumference growth reference charts for Turkish children aged 0-84 months. Pediatr Neurol. 2012 May;46(5):307-11. PubMed | Google Scholar

  16. Oredugba FA, Savage KO. Anthropometric finding in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease. Pediatr Dent. 2002 Jul-Aug;24(4):321-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  17. Mpaata PJ. An Anthropometric Study Of Children With Sickle Cell Anaemia At The Kenyatta National Hospital,Nairobi. 1983. Google Scholar

  18. Clarke JM. Homozygous sickle cell disease in Jamaica in the first year of life. Thesis, Doctor of Medicine, University of the West Indies (Mona), Kingston. April 1977; 195 p ills, tab. PubMed | Google Scholar

  19. Al-Saqladi AW, Bin-Gadeen HA, Brabin BJ. Growth in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease in Yemen. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2010;30(4):287-98. PubMed | Google Scholar

  20. Ivanovic DM, Leiva BP, Pérez HT, Olivares MG, Díaz NS, Urrutia MS, Almagià AF, Toro TD, Miller PT, Bosch EO, Larraín CG. Head size and intelligence, learning, nutritional status and brain development, Head, IQ, learning, nutrition and brain. Neuropsychologia. 2004;42(8):1118-31. PubMed | Google Scholar

  21. Oyedeji GA, Olamijulo SK, Osinaike AI, Esimai VC, Odunusi EO, Aladekomo TA. Head circumference of rural Nigerian children--the effect of malnutrition on brain growth. Cent Afr J Med. 1997 Sep;43(9):264-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  22. Epping AS, Myrvik MP, Newby RF, Panepinto JA, Brandow AM, Scott JP. Academic attainment findings in children with sickle cell disease. J Sch Health. 2013 Aug;83(8):548-53. PubMed | Google Scholar

  23. Ogunfowora OB, Olanrewaju DM, Akenzua GI. A comparative study of academic achievement of children with sickle cell anemia and their healthy siblings. J Natl Med Assoc. 2005 Mar;97(3):405-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  24. Eriksen HL, Kesmodel US, Underbjerg M, Kilburn TR, Bertrand J, Mortensen EL. Predictors of intelligence at the age of 5: family, pregnancy and birth characteristics, postnatal influences, and postnatal growth. PLoS One. 2013 Nov 13;8(11):e79200. PubMed | Google Scholar