References

  1. UNAIDS. Global report: UNAIDS report on global AIDS epidemic 2013. Geneva, Switzerland. UNAIDS, 2013. PubMed | Google Scholar

  2. WHO-UNAIDS. New data on male circumcision and HIV prevention: policy and programme implications: conclusions and recommendations / WHO/UNAIDS Technical Consultation on Male Circumcision and HIV Prevention: Research Implications for Policy and Programmin. Montreux, Switzerland: 2007. Google Scholar

  3. Bailey RC, Moses S, Parker CB, Agot K, Maclean I, Krieger JN et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in young men in Kisumu, Kenya: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2007 Feb 24;369 (9562):643-56. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Auvert B, Taljaard D, Lagarde E, Sobngwi-Tambekou J, Sitta R, Puren A. Randomized, controlled intervention trial of male circumcision for reduction of HIV infection risk: the ANRS 1265 Trial. PLoS medicine. 2005 Nov;2(11):e298. PubMed | Google Scholar

  5. Gray RH, Kigozi G, Serwadda D, Makumbi F, Watya S, Nalugoda F et al. Male circumcision for HIV prevention in men in Rakai, Uganda: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2007 Feb 24;369(9562):657-66. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Nagelkerke NJ, Moses S, de Vlas SJ, Bailey RC. Modelling the public health impact of male circumcision for HIV prevention in high prevalence areas in Africa. BMC infectious diseases. 2007;7(1):16. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Njeuhmeli E, Forsythe S, Reed J, Opuni M, Bollinger L, Heard N et al. Voluntary medical male circumcision: modeling the impact and cost of expanding male circumcision for HIV prevention in eastern and southern Africa. PLoS medicine. 2011 Nov;8(11):e1001132. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Mantell JE, Smit JA, Saffitz JL, Milford C, Mosery N, Mabude Z et al. Medical male circumcision and HIV risk: perceptions of women in a higher learning institution in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Sexual health. 2013 May;10(2):112-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Kim D, Pang MG. The effect of male circumcision on sexuality. BJU international. 2007 Mar;99(3):619-22. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Kish L. Survey sampling. New York: Wiley-Interscience. 1995;10(5): 643-664 p. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Uganda Bureau of Statistics. National Housing and Population Census 2014: Provisional Results Kampala: 2014. Google Scholar

  12. Bertrand JT, Anhang R. The effectiveness of mass media in changing HIV/AIDS-related behaviour among young people in developing countries. World Health Organization technical report series. 2006;938:205-41. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. Muthivhi E, Sodi T, Maunganidze L, Mudhovozi P. Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions of HIV and AIDS by Rural South African Secondary School Learners. Journal of Psychology in Africa. 2011/01/01;21(4):585-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Riess TH, Achieng MM, Otieno S, Ndinya-Achola JO, Bailey RC. “When I was circumcised I was taught certain things”: risk compensation and protective sexual behavior among circumcised men in Kisumu, Kenya. PloS one. 2010;5(8):e12366. PubMed | Google Scholar

  15. Muzyka CN, Thompson LH, Bombak AE, Driedger SM, Lorway R. A Kenyan newspaper analysis of the limitations of voluntary medical male circumcision and the importance of sustained condom use. BMC public health. 2012;12:465. PubMed | Google Scholar

  16. Lagarde E, Dirk T, Puren A, Reathe RT, Bertran A. Acceptability of male circumcision as a tool for preventing HIV infection in a highly infected community in South Africa. AIDS (London, England). 2003 Jan 3;17(1):89-95. PubMed | Google Scholar

  17. Lukobo MD, Bailey RC. Acceptability of male circumcision for prevention of HIV infection in Zambia. AIDS care. 2007 Apr;19(4):471-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  18. Jones D, Cook R, Arheart K, Redding CA, Zulu R, Castro J et al. Acceptability, knowledge, beliefs, and partners as determinants of Zambian men's readiness to undergo medical male circumcision. AIDS and behavior. 2014 Feb;18(2):278-84. PubMed | Google Scholar

  19. Baine SO, Opio A, Tumwesigye NM. Situation Analysis to Determine the Acceptability and Feasibility of Male Circumcision Promotion in Uganda. Kampala, Uganda: Family Health International/Makerere University/Ministry of Health, 2007. Google Scholar

  20. Gasasira RA, Sarker M, Tsague L, Nsanzimana S, Gwiza A, Mbabazi J et al. Determinants of circumcision and willingness to be circumcised by Rwandan men, 2010. BMC public health. 2012;12:134. PubMed | Google Scholar

  21. Tarimo EA, Francis JM, Kakoko D, Munseri P, Bakari M, Sandstrom E. The perceptions on male circumcision as a preventive measure against HIV infection and considerations in scaling up of the services: a qualitative study among police officers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. BMC public health. 2012;12:529. PubMed | Google Scholar

  22. Brito MO, Caso LM, Balbuena H, Bailey RC. Acceptability of male circumcision for the prevention of HIV/AIDS in the Dominican Republic. PloS one. 2009;4(11):e7687. PubMed | Google Scholar

  23. Westercamp N, Bailey RC. Acceptability of male circumcision for prevention of HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa: a review. AIDS and behavior. 2007 May;11(3):341-55. PubMed | Google Scholar

  24. Scott BE, Weiss HA, Viljoen JI. The acceptability of male circumcision as an HIV intervention among a rural Zulu population, Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa. AIDS care. 2005 Apr;17(3):304-13. PubMed | Google Scholar

  25. Herman-Roloff A, Otieno N, Agot K, Ndinya-Achola J, Bailey RC. Acceptability of medical male circumcision among uncircumcised men in Kenya one year after the launch of the national male circumcision program. PloS one. 2011;6(5):e19814. PubMed | Google Scholar

  26. Wilcken A, Miiro-Nakayima F, Hizaamu RN, Keil T, Balaba-Byansi D. Male circumcision for HIV prevention-a cross-sectional study on awareness among young people and adults in rural Uganda. BMC public health. 2010;10:209. PubMed | Google Scholar

  27. MInistry of Health (Uganda), ICF International. Uganda AIDS indicator survey: Key findings. Calverton, Maryland. 2012. PubMed | Google Scholar

  28. Grund JM, Hennink MM. A qualitative study of sexual behavior change and risk compensation following adult male circumcision in urban Swaziland. AIDS care. 2012;24(2):245-51. PubMed | Google Scholar

  29. Shacham E, Godlonton S, Thornton RL. Perceptions of Male Circumcision among Married Couples in Rural Malawi. Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. 2014 Sep;13(5):443-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  30. Fink KS, Carson CC, DeVellis RF. Adult circumcision outcomes study: effect on erectile function, penile sensitivity, sexual activity and satisfaction. The Journal of urology. 2002 May;167(5):2113-6. PubMed | Google Scholar