References
- Cook JA, Cohler BJ, Pickett SA, Beeler JA. Life course and severe mental illnesses: implications for care giving within the family of later life. Family Relations. 1997; 46(4):427 - 436. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Bhugra D. Severe mental illness across cultures. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2006; 113: (Suppl 429): 17 - 23. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Thomas JL, Wilk JE, Riviere LA, McGurk D, Castro CA, Hoge CW. Prevalence of mental health problems and functional impairment among active components and national guard soldiers 3 and 12 months following combats in Iraq. Archives Gen Psychiatry. 2010; 67(6):614 - 623. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Ustun B, Kennedy C. What is "functional impairment"? Disentangling disability from clinical significance. World Psychiatry. 2009; 8(2):82 - 85. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Mcknight PE, Kashdan TB. The importance of functional impairments to mental health outcomes: a case for reassessing our goals in depression treatment research. Clinical Psychology Review. 2009; 29: 243 - 259. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Engel GL. The Clinical Application of the biopsychosocial model. The American Journal of Psychiatry. 1980; 137(5): 535 - 544. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Mahaye S, Mayime T, Nkosi S, Mahomed FN et al. Medication adherence of psychiatric patients in an outpatient setting. African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 2012; 6(9): 608 - 612. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Sabaté E. Adherence to Long-Term Therapies. Evidence
for action. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization;
2003. Google
Scholar
- ABC Project Team. Ascertaining barriers for compliance:
policies for safe, effective and cost-effective use
of medicines in Europe. Final report of the ABC project.
Available from: http://abcproject.eu/img/ABC%20Final.pdf.
Accessed November 17, 2014. Google
Scholar
- Cramer JA, Roy A, Burrell A, Fairchild CJ et al. Medication compliance and persistence: terminology and definitions. Value Health. 2008; 11(1): 44-47. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Hugtenburg JG, Timmers L, Elders PJM, Vervloet M, van Dijk L. Definitions, variants and causes of non-adherence with medication: a challenge for tailored interventions. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2013 July; 7: 675 - 682. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Adams J, Scott J. Predicting medication adherence in severe mental disorders. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000; 101(2): 119 - 124. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Dickson W, Kendall R. Does maintenance Lithium therapy prevent recurrences of mania under ordinary clinical conditions? Psychol Med. 1986; 16(3): 521 530. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Demoz Z, Lagesse B, Teklay G, Demeke B, Eyob T et al. Medication adherence and its determinants among psychiatric patients in an Ethiopian referral hospital. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2014 Sept; 8: 1329 - 1335. PubMed | Google Scholar
- DiMatteo MR, Giordani PJ, Lepper HS, Croghan TW. Patient adherence and medical treatment outcomes: a meta- analysis. Medical Care. 2002; 40(9): 794 - 811. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Simpson SH, Eurich DT, Majumdar SR, Padwal RS et al. A meta-analysis of the association between adherence to drug therapy and mortality. BMJ. 2006 July; 333(7557):15. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Magura S, Rosenblum A, Fong C. Factors associated with medication adherence among psychiatric outpatients at substance abuse risk. Open Addict J. 2011 Nov; 4:58-64. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Sun SX, Liu GG, Christensen DB, Fu AZ. Review and analysis of hospitalization costs associated with antipsychotic non-adherence in the treatment of schizophrenia in the United States. Curr Med Res Opin. 2007; 23(10): 2305-2312. PubMed | Google Scholar
- American Pharmacists Association. Improving medication adherence among patients with severe mental illness. Pharmacy Today. 2013; 19(6): 69 - 80. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Yang J, Ko YH, Paik JW, Lee MS et al. Symptom severity and attitudes towards medication: impacts on adherence in outpatients with schizophrenia. Schizophr Res. 2012; 134(3): 226 - 231. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Kassis IT, Ghuloum S, Mousa H, Bener A. Treatment non-compliance of psychiatric patients; are patients satisfied from their psychiatrist? British Journal of Medicine and Medical Research. 2014; 4(2): 785 - 796. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Lacro JP, Dunn LB, Dolder CR, Leckband SG, Jeste DV. Prevalence and risk factors for medication non-adherence in patients with schizophrenia: a comprehensive review of recent literature. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Oct; 63(10): 892 - 909. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Higashi K, Medic G, Littlewood KJ, Diez T et al. Medication adherence in Schizophrenia: factors influencing adherence and consequences of non-adherence, a systematic literature review. Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology. 2013; 3(4): 200 - 218. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Haddad PM, Brain C, Scott J. Non-adherence with antipsychotic medications in schizophrenia: challenges and management strategies. Patient Related Outcome Measures. 2014 Jun; 5: 43 - 62. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Lingam R, Scott J. Treatment non-adherence in affective disorders. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2002; 105(3): 164 - 172. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Sajatovic M, Valenstein M, Blow FC, Ganoczy D, Ignacio RV. Treatment adherence with lithium and anticonvulsant medications among patients with bipolar disorder. Psychiatr Serv. 2007; 58(6): 855 - 863. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Sajatovic M, Valenstein M, Blow FC, Ganoczy D, Ignacio RV. Treatment adherence with antipsychotic medications in bipolar disorder. Bipolar Disorder. 2006; 8(3): 232 - 241. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Stein-Shvachman IS, Karpas DS, Werner P. Depression treatment non-adherence and its psychosocial predictors: differences between young and older adults. Aging and Disease. 2013; 4(6): 329 - 336. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Bosworth HB, Voils CI, Potter GG, Steffens DC. The effects of antidepressant medication adherence as well as psychosocial and clinical factors on depression outcome in older adults. Int J Geriatr Psych. 2008 Feb; 23(2): 129 - 134. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Banerjee S, Varma RP. Factors affecting non-adherence
among patients diagnosed with unipolar depression in
a psychiatric department of a tertiary hospital in
Kolkata, India. Depression Research and Treatment.
2013; Article Id 809542: 1 -12. Google
Scholar
- Ten-Doesschate MC, Bockting CLH, Schene AH. Adherence to continuation and maintenance antidepressant use in recurrent depression. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2009 May; 115(1-2): 167 - 170. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Kenfe T, Girma E, Negash A, Tesfaye M, Dehning S. Medication non-adherence among adult psychiatric outpatients in Jimma University Specialized Hospital, southwest Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2013; 23(3): 227 - 236. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Amr M, El-Mogy A, El-Masry R. Adherence in Egyptian patients with schizophrenia: the role of insight, medication beliefs and spirituality. The Arab Journal of Psychiatry. 2013; 24(1): 60 - 68. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Adewuya AO, Owoeye OA, Erinfolami AR, Coker AO et al. Prevalence and correlates of poor medication adherence amongst psychiatric patients in South-western Nigeria. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2009; 31(2): 167 - 174. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Odo HO, Olotu SO, Agbonile IO, Esan PO et al. Assessment of adherence to psychotropic medications among outpatients at the pharmacy department of a psychiatric hospital, in Benin City, Nigeria. Asian J Pharm. 2014; 8(4): 211 - 215. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Adeponle AB, Thombs BD, Adelekan ML, Kirmayer LJ. Family participation in treatment, post discharge appointment and medication adherence at a Nigerian psychiatric hospital. The British Journal of Psychiatry. 2009; 194(1): 86 - 87. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Danladi J, Falang KD, Barde RA, Jimam NS et al. Pharmaceutical care and medication adherence in management of psychosis in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Journal of Research in Pharmacy Practice. 2013; 2(2): 83 -87. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Boroffka A, Olatawura MO. Community psychiatry in Nigeria: the current status. International Journal of Social Psychiatry. 1977; 23(4): 275-281. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Abiola T, Udofia O, Zakari M. Psychometric properties of the 3-item Oslo Social Support Scale among Clinical students of Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. MJP Online. 2013; 22(2): 23 - 27. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Dalgard OS, Dowrick C, Lehtinen V, Vazqez-Barquero JL et al. Negative life event, social support and gender difference in depression: a multidimensional community survey with data from the ODIN study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2006; 41(6): 444-451. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Morisky DE, Ang A, Krousel-Wood M, Ward H. Predictive validity of a Medication adherence measure for hypertension control. Journal of Clinical Hypertension. 2008; 10(5): 348-354. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Kretchy IA, Owusu-Daaku FT, Danquah SA. Mental health in hypertension: assessing symptoms of anxiety, depression and stress on anti-hypertensive medication adherence. International Journal of Mental Health Systems. 2014; 8(25): 1-6. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Verdoux H, Lengronne J, Liraud F, Gonzales B et al. Medication adherence in psychosis: predictors and impact on outcome: a 2-year follow-up of first-admitted subjects. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2000 Sept; 102(3): 203 - 210. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Fenton WS, Blyler CR, Heinssen RK. Determinants of medication compliance in schizophrenia: empirical and clinical findings. Schizophrenia Bulletin. 1997; 23(4): 637 - 651. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Bolkan CR, Bonner LM, Campbell DG, Lanto A et al. Family involvement, medication adherence, and depression outcomes. Psychiatric Services. 2013; 64(5): 472 - 478. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Rabinovitch M, Cassidy C, Schmitz N, Joober R, Malla A. The influence of perceived social support on medication adherence in first-episode psychosis. Can J Psychiatry. 2013; 58(1): 59 - 65. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Razali SM, Yusoff MZ. Medication adherence in
schizophrenia: a comparison between outpatients and
relapse cases. East Asian Arch Psych. 2014 Sept; 24(2):
68 - 74. PubMed | Google
Scholar
- Yen CF, Chen CS, Ko CH, Yeh ML et al. Relationships between insight and medication adherence in outpatients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: prospective study. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences. 2005; 59(4): 403 - 409. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Lincoln TM, Lullman E, Rief W. Correlates and long-term consequences of poor insight in patients with schizophrenia: a systematic review. Schizophrenia Bull. 2007; 33(6): 1324 - 1342. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Rocca P, Crivelli B, Marino F, Mongini T et al. Correlations of attitudes towards antipsychotic drugs with insight and objective psychopathology in schizophrenia. Compr Psychiatry. 2008 Mar - April; 49(2): 170 - 176. PubMed | Google Scholar
- Mohamed S, Rosenheck R, McEvoy J, Swartz M et al. Cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships between insight and attitudes towards medication and clinical outcomes in chronic schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull. 2009 Mar; 35(2): 336 - 346. PubMed | Google Scholar