References

  1. Ismail SK, Kenny L. Review on hyperemesis gravidarum. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2007;21(5):755-69. PubMed | Google Scholar

  2. Adams MM, Harlass FE, Sarno AP, Read JA, Rawlings JS. Antenatal hospitalization among enlisted servicewomen, 1987-1990. Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Jul;84(1):35-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. Gazmararian JA, Petersen R, Jamieson DJ, Schild L, Adams MM, Deshpande AD, et al. Hospitalizations during pregnancy among managed care enrollees. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jul;100(1):94-100. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Hou ZQ, Wang QJ. A new disease: pregnancy-induced sudden sensorineural hearing loss?. Acta Otolaryngol. 2011 Jul;131(7):779-86. PubMed | Google Scholar

  5. MacDonald PC, Leveno KJ, Gant NF, Gilstrap LC (1993) Williams’ obstetrics. Appleton and Lange, New York. Google Scholar

  6. Sharma K, Sharma S, Chander D. Evaluation of audio-rhinological changes during pregnancy. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011 Jan;63(1):74-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Sennaroglu G, Belgin E. Audiological findings in pregnancy. J Laryngol Otol. 2001 Aug;115(8):617-21. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Uchide K, Suzuki N, Takiguchi T, Terada S, Inoue M. The possible effect of pregnancy on Meniere's disease. ORL J OtorhinolaryngolRelat Spec. 1997 Sep-Oct;59(5):292-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Baylan MY, Kuyumcuoglu U, Kale A, Celik Y, Topcu I. Is preeclampsia a new risk factor for cochlear damage and hearing loss? Otol Neurotol. 2010 Oct;31(8):1180-3. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Verberg MFG, Gillott DJ, Fardan NA, Grudzinskas JG. The inner ear is known to be easily affected by systemic incidents. Human Reproduction Update. 2005; 11: 527-39. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. Emmett SD, West KP, Jr. Gestational vitamin A deficiency: a novel cause of sensorineural hearing loss in the developing world? Med Hypotheses. 2014 Jan;82(1):6-10. PubMed | Google Scholar

  12. Bakhshaee M, Hassanzadeh M, Nourizadeh N, Karimi E, Moghiman T, Shakeri M. Hearing impairment in pregnancy toxemia. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008 Aug;139(2):298-300. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. Furuhashi A, Matsuda K, Asahi K, Nakashima T. Sudden deafness: long-term follow-up and recurrence. ClinOtolaryngol Allied Sci. 2002 Dec; 27(6):458-63. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Toubi E, Ben-David J, Kessel A, Halas K, Sabo E, Luntz M. Immune-mediated disorders associated with idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Ann OtolRhinolLaryngol. 2004 Jun;113(6):445-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  15. Minagawa M, Narita J, Tada T, Maruyama S, Shimizu T, Bannai M, et al. Mechanisms underlying immunologic states during pregnancy: possible association of the sympathetic nervous system. Cell Immunol. 1999 Aug 25;196(1):1-13. PubMed | Google Scholar

  16. Sekizawa A, Sugito Y, Iwasaki M, Watanabe A, Jimbo M, Hoshi S, et al. Cell-free fetal DNA is increased in plasma of women with hyperemesis gravidarum. Clin Chem. 2001 Dec;47(12):2164-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  17. Kaplan PB, Gucer F, Sayin NC, Yuksel M, Yuce MA, Yardim T. Maternal serum cytokine levels in women with hyperemesis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. Fertil Steril. 2003 Mar;79(3):498-502. PubMed | Google Scholar

  18. Kuscu NK, Yildirim Y, Koyuncu F, Var A, Uyanik BS. Interleukin-6 levels in hyperemesis gravidarum. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2003 Nov;269(1):13-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  19. Yoneyama Y, Suzuki S, Sawa R, Yoneyama K, Doi D, Otsubo Y, et al. The T-helper 1/T-helper 2 balance in peripheral blood of women with hyperemesis gravidarum. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Dec;187(6):1631-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  20. Stephens SD, Luxon L, Hinchcliffe R. Immunological disorders and auditory lesions. Audiology. 1982;21(2):128-48. PubMed | Google Scholar

  21. Ruckenstein MJ. Autoimmune inner ear disease.CurrOpinOtolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Oct;12(5):426-30. PubMed | Google Scholar

  22. Bachor E, Kremmer S, Kreuzfelder E, Jahnke K, Seidahmadi S. Antiphospholipid antibodies in patients with sensorineural hearing loss. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2005 Aug;262(8):622-6. PubMed | Google Scholar

  23. Naarendorp M, Spiera H. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus or lupus-like syndromes and antiphospholipid antibodies. J Rheumatol. 1998 Mar;25(3):589-92. PubMed | Google Scholar

  24. Yin T, Huang F, Ren J, Liu W, Chen X, Li L, et al. Bilateral sudden hearing loss following habitual abortion: a case report and review of literature. Int J Clin Exp Med. 2013;6(8):720-3. PubMed | Google Scholar

  25. Bir LS, Esmeli FO, Ardic FN. Sudden sensorineural hearing loss in a patient with primary antiphospholipid syndrome. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2006 Jun;21(3):277. PubMed | Google Scholar