References

  1. Impens AJ, Seibold JR. Vascular Alterations and Sexual Function in Systemic Sclerosis. International Journal of Rheumatology 2010. 2010; 139020. PubMed | Google Scholar

  2. Knafo R, Thombs BD, Jewett LR, Hudson M, Wigley F, Haythonthwaite JA. (Not) talking about sex: a systematic comparison of sexual impairment in women with systemic sclerosis and other chronic disease samples. Rheumatology. 2009 Oct; 48(10):1300-3. PubMed | Google Scholar

  3. Knafo R, Haythornthwaite JA, Heinberg L, et al. The association of body image dissatisfaction and pain with reduced sexual function in women with systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2011; 50 (6):1125-30. PubMed | Google Scholar

  4. Organization WH: Defining sexual health. Report of a technical consultation on sexual health, 28-31 January 2002. In: Sexual health document series. Geneva: World Health Organisation. 2006; 35. Google Scholar

  5. Saad SC, Pietrzykowski JE, Lewis SS et al. Vaginal lubrication in women with scleroderma and Sjogren's syndrome. Sexuality and Disability. 1999; 17(2): 103-113. PubMed | Google Scholar

  6. Impens AJ, Rothman J, Schiopu E et al. Sexual activity and functioning in female scleroderma patients. Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology. 2009 May-Jun; 27(3 Suppl 54):38-43. PubMed | Google Scholar

  7. Schouffoer AA, van der Marel J, Ter Kuile MM et al. Impaired sexual function in women with systemic sclerosis: a cross-sectional study. Arthritis Care and Research. 2009 Nov. 15; 61(11):1601-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  8. Ferreira Cde C, da Mota LM, Oliveira AC, et al. Frequency of sexual dysfunction in women with rheumatic diseases. Rev Bras Reumatol. 2013; 53(1):35-46. PubMed | Google Scholar

  9. Levis B, Hudson M, Knafo R, et al. Canadian Scleroderma Research Group (CSRG). Rates and correlates of sexual activity and impairment among women with systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2012; 64(3):340-50. PubMed | Google Scholar

  10. Subcommittee for scleroderma criteria of the American rheumatism association diagnostic and therapeutic criteria committee. Preliminary criteria for the classification Of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Arthritis rheum. 1980 May; 23(5):581-90. PubMed | Google Scholar

  11. LeRoy EC, Black C, Fleischmajer R, Jablonska S, Krieg T, Medsger Jr TA et al. Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis): classification, subsets and pathogenesis . J Rheumatol. 1988 Feb;15(2):202-5. PubMed | Google Scholar

  12. Poole JL, Steen VD. The use of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) to determine physical disability in systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Care Res. 1991; 4 (1):27-31. PubMed | Google Scholar

  13. Rosen RC, Brown C, Heiman J, Leiblum S, Meston C, Shabsigh R et D'Agostino R. The female sexual function index (FSFI): a multidimensional selfreport instrument for the assessment of female sexual function. Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy. 2000; 26 (2): 191-208. PubMed | Google Scholar

  14. Harper A., Power M. Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF Quality of Life Assessment. Psychological Medicine. 1998 May;28(3):551-8. PubMed | Google Scholar

  15. WHOQOL GROUP. Australian WHOQOL-100, WHOQOL-bref and CA-WHOQOL instruments: user's manual and interpretation guide. Melbourne WHOQOL field study center University of Melbourne Department of psychiatry St vincent's mental health service, Melbourne Australia.2000. PubMed | Google Scholar

  16. Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983 Jun;67(6):361-70. PubMed | Google Scholar

  17. Hollingsworth M, Berman J. The role of androgens in female sexual dysfunction. Sexual Reprod Menopause. 2006; 4(1):27-332. PubMed | Google Scholar

  18. Michael RT, Gagnon JH, Laumann EO, Kolata K. Sex in America: a definitive survey. Boston: Little, Brown; 1995. Google Scholar

  19. Bachmann GA, Avci D. Evaluation and management of female sexual dysfunction. Endocrinologist. 2004; 14 (6): 337-345. PubMed | Google Scholar

  20. Bhadauria S, Moser DK, Clements PJ et al. Genital tract abnormalities and female sexual function impairment in systemic sclerosis. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1995 Feb;172(2 Pt 1):580-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  21. Guerriere JA, Rosen RC, Seibold JR. Quality of life and sexual function in women with systemic sclerosis (SSc) . Arthritis Rheum. 2001; 9(44 Suppl):S328. PubMed | Google Scholar

  22. Proietti M, Aversa A, Letizia C et al. Erectile dysfunction in systemic sclerosis: effects of longterm inhibition of phosphodiesterase type-5 on erectile function and plasma endothelin-1 levels. Journal of Rheumatology. 2007 Aug; 34(8):1712-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  23. Saad SC, Behrendt AE. Scleroderma and sexuality. Journal of Sex Research. 1996; 33 (3): 215-220. PubMed | Google Scholar

  24. Trilpell LM, Nietert PJ, Brown AN. Prevalence of female sexual dysunction among women with systemic sclerosis in Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Scleroderma Research, Boston, Mass, USA, 2006. Google Scholar

  25. Wilson D, Goerzen J, Fritzler MJ. Treatment of sexual dysfunction in a patient with systemic sclerosis. Journal of Rheumatology. 1993 Aug;20(8):1446-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  26. 26. Lotfi MA, Varga J, Hirsch IH. Erectile dysfunction in systemic sclerosis. Urology. 1995 May;45(5):879-81. PubMed | Google Scholar

  27. Hong P, Pope JE, Ouimet JM, Rullan E, Seibold JR. Erectile dysfunction associated with scleroderma: a case-control study of men with scleroderma and rheumatoid arthritis. Journal of Rheumatology. 2004 Mar;31(3):508-13. PubMed | Google Scholar

  28. Cerinic MM, Valentini G, Sorano G et al. Blood coagulation, fibrinolysis, and markers of endothelial dysfunction in systemic sclerosis. Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism. 2003 Apr;32(5):285-95. PubMed | Google Scholar

  29. Panush RS, Mihailescu GD, Gornisiewicz MT , Sutaria SH. Sex and arthritis. Bulletin on the Rheumatic Diseases. 2000; 49 (7): 1-4. PubMed | Google Scholar

  30. Weaver A, Byers SE. The relation among body image, body mass index, exercise and sexuality among heterosexual women. Psychol Women Quart. 2006; 30(4):333-9. PubMed | Google Scholar

  31. Thombs BD, Bassel M, McGuire L, Smith MT, Hudson M , Haythornthwaite JA. A systematic comparison of fatigue levels in systemic sclerosis with general population, cancer and rheumatic disease samples. Rheumatology. 2008 October; 47(10): 1559-1563. PubMed | Google Scholar

  32. Sampaio-Barros PD, Samara AM, Marques Neto JF. Gynaecologic history in systemic sclerosis. Clin Rheumatol. 2000;19(3):184-7. PubMed | Google Scholar

  33. Thombs BD, Taillefer SS, Hudson M, Baron M. Depression in patients with systemic sclerosis: a systematic review of the evidence. Arthritis Rheum. 2007 Aug 15; 57(6):1089-97. PubMed | Google Scholar

  34. Roca RP, Wigley FM, White B. Depressive symptoms associated with scleroderma. Arthritis Rheum. 1996 Jun; 39(6):1035-40. PubMed | Google Scholar